Karnataka Becomes First Southern State to Pass Gig Workers’ Welfare Bill

Karnataka has become the first southern state in India to pass the Gig Workers’ Welfare Bill, providing social security and protection to gig workers such as food delivery riders, drivers, and health service providers

The bill aims to offer basic social security rights to gig workers, who have historically lacked fixed salaries, health benefits, and protection against arbitrary deactivation by platforms

Key features of the bill include the establishment of a Gig Workers’ Welfare Board to oversee registrations and welfare measures, a welfare fund financed by a fee from aggregators, mandatory registration for workers and platforms, and a formal dispute resolution mechanism

The legislation acknowledges the occupational hazards faced by gig workers, particularly those exposed to long working hours, pollution, and traffic risks, emphasizing the need for their health and safety

Labour Minister Santosh Lad emphasized the urgency of the bill, highlighting the precarious conditions gig workers face, including working long hours and inhaling high levels of pollution

The bill received bipartisan support, with leaders from various political parties recognizing the importance of securing the future of gig workers and advocating for inclusive provisions for other unorganized workers

The legislation is seen as a significant step towards giving gig workers formal recognition and welfare, despite concerns about implementation, funding adequacy, and stakeholder cooperation

It sets a precedent for other Indian states and the central government to follow, recognizing gig workers as an integral part of the workforce deserving of protection, rights, and dignity

The initiative reflects the growing importance of the gig economy in India, with millions relying on it for their livelihood, necessitating measures to ensure their safety and security

Karnataka’s move marks a turning point for the gig economy, aiming to transform gig workers from being seen as expendable service providers to valued contributors to the economy